CVE-2025-2184

Cortex XDR Broker VM: Secrets Shared Across Multiple Broker VM Images

Severity
Medium 5.3
CVSS 4.0
Exploited
Not listed
EPSS
0.002
7.2th percentile
Discovered by
Vendor
Published by the vendor
Published
Aug 13, 2025
Assigned by palo_alto

Description

A credential management flaw in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR® Broker VM causes different Broker VM images to share identical default credentials for internal services. Users knowing these default credentials could access internal services on other Broker VM installations. The attacker must have network access to the Broker VM to exploit this issue.

Weakness: CWE-1392

Affected products

Vendor Product Category Matched by
Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Endpoint / EDR cna-assigner
Vendor-reported affected versions (1)
  • Palo Alto Networks · Cortex XDR Broker VM

Credit

This issue was discovered during an internal penetration test.

Vendor remediation

If automatic upgrades are enabled for Broker VM, then no action is required at this time. If automatic upgrades are not enabled for Broker VM, then we recommend that you do so to ensure that you always have the latest security patches installed in your software.